Pound for pound, ponies can pull and carry additional bodyweight than a horse.[twelve] Draft-variety ponies have the ability to pull hundreds considerably bigger than their own individual weight, with greater ponies able to pulling masses akin to Those people pulled by total-sized draft horses, as well as really compact ponies have the ability to pull up to 450 per cent of their own individual pounds.[13]
U suvremenoj upotrebi neke organizacije mogu definirati ponija kao zrelog konja ispod određene visine u grebenu; to može varirati od oko 142 do 150 cm. Neke pasmine klasificiraju se kao konj ili poni na temelju rodovnice i fenotipa, bez obzira na visinu. Konj u punoj veličini ponekad se može nazvati ponijem kao izraz miline.
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There exists debate around if the feral Chincoteague ponies of Assateague Island are horses or ponies Conversely, the expression "pony" is once in a while used to describe horses of ordinary top. Horses used for polo in many cases are named "polo ponies" in spite of height, Although they tend to be of Thoroughbred breeding and infrequently properly around fourteen.two fingers (58 inches, 147 cm).
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Thoroughly trained ponies are suitable mounts for youngsters who will be learning to experience. More substantial ponies may be ridden by Grownups, as ponies usually are potent for his or her dimensions.[12]
Pony breeds have developed everywhere in the planet, especially in cold and severe climates where hardy, sturdy Doing work animals have been desired. They may be remarkably strong for his or her dimension. Breeds including the Connemara pony are regarded for their power to carry a complete-sized Grownup rider.
Domesticated ponies of all breeds initially created predominantly from the necessity for more info a Operating animal that can fulfill unique nearby draft and transportation demands when surviving in severe environments.
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Some horses could be pony peak on account of natural environment a lot more than genetics. For example, the Chincoteague pony, a feral horse that life on Assateague Island off the coasts of Maryland get more info and Virginia, typically matures to the height of a mean smaller horse when lifted from the foal less than domesticated conditions.[fourteen]
A pony close to a mountain Ponies initially developed being a landrace adapted to a severe normal surroundings, and were being regarded Portion of the "draft" subtype common of Northern Europe. At just one time, it had been hypothesized they may have descended from the wild "draft" subspecies of Equus ferus.[four] Studies of mitochondrial DNA (that is passed on however the feminine line) show that check here numerous wild mares get more info have contributed to contemporary domestic breeds;[five][six] in contrast, studies of y-DNA (handed down the male line) recommend that there was perhaps only one single male ancestor of all domesticated breeds.
American Indigenous tribes even have the tradition of referring to their horses as "ponies", when Talking in English, Although many of the Mustang horses they Utilized in the 19th century were being close to or around fourteen.two arms (fifty eight inches, 147 cm), and many horses owned and bred by Native peoples these days are of comprehensive horse height. Non-racing horses at racetracks which have been utilized to direct the racehorses, ponying them, are referred to as "pony horses".[15]
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The usefulness on the pony was mentioned by farmers who noticed that a pony could outperform a draft horse on tiny farms.[9]
Ponies are usually considered clever and helpful, although sometimes they also are described as stubborn or cunning.[twelve] The distinctions of viewpoint typically consequence from an individual pony's diploma of right coaching. Ponies trained by inexperienced people today, or only ridden by inexperienced persons, can grow to be spoiled mainly because their riders typically absence the practical experience base to appropriate undesirable habits.